Sheffield Hallam University is currently under investigation following allegations of sustained pressure from Chinese authorities to cease human rights research. The counter-terrorism police are involved, as the allegations have been flagged under Section 3 of the National Security Act, which pertains to assisting foreign intelligence operations.
Documents obtained by The BBC and The Guardian indicate that China's influence has led to a two-year campaign of intimidation against the university, specifically regarding research by Professor Laura Murphy into forced labor allegations in the Xinjiang region.
A spokesperson from South Yorkshire Police confirmed that the investigation into these serious claims had been referred for further scrutiny. This inquiry stems from alleged threats directed towards university staff by individuals reportedly linked to China's National Security Service, who demanded the cessation of Professor Murphy's research.
Internal documents indicate that a decision by the university to halt the publication of research was communicated to these authorities, following which reports suggest a decrease in threats against staff.
In light of the university's initial restrictions on Professor Murphy's work, which sparked legal action for infringement of academic freedom, the institution has since amended its stance and now supports her research endeavors. The university has publicly apologized to Murphy and stated that its earlier decision to limit research was not motivated by commercial interests with China but rather due to challenges surrounding professional indemnity insurance, linked to ongoing litigation from a Chinese firm.
Despite the complex circumstances, Sheffield Hallam University reiterates its commitment to maintaining academic freedom while complying with legal standards. The ongoing situation highlights the critical tension between institutions of higher learning and foreign influence, particularly in research areas sensitive to national and international politics.
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