The words Epstein files have been haunting the administration of US President Donald Trump for months as it grapples with a growing crisis over the crimes of late convicted sex offender and financier Jeffrey Epstein.

Pressure was building from Trump's own supporters and from voices within his own Republican Party for more transparency on what the federal investigations into Epstein uncovered.

After weeks of resisting release, Trump reversed course and urged Republicans to vote to open the Epstein files to public scrutiny. Both chambers of Congress approved a measure that compels the US Justice Department to release all files pertaining to its investigation into Epstein.

Trump announced in a social media post that he had signed a bill that approved the release of the files. The Justice Department now has 30 days to release all the files, except those that relate to an active criminal investigation or invade the privacy of Epstein's victims.

In 2008, Epstein reached a plea deal with prosecutors after being convicted of soliciting prostitution from a minor, a deal which spared him a lengthy sentence. Eleven years later, he was charged with running a network of underage girls for sex and died in prison while awaiting trial, ruled a suicide.

The investigations amassed a vast trove of documents, including over 300 gigabytes of data persistently tracked by the FBI. Although many files will be released, materials that could compromise the privacy or safety of victims may still be withheld.

The vote in Congress reflects a significant shift in the narrative surrounding Epstein's case. Despite a flurry of investigations that delay full transparency, the legislation signifies a critical step toward revealing the truth about Epstein's activities and associations.

The documents are expected to divulge connections to several high-profile individuals, sparking intrigue and speculation about their potential involvement in Epstein's crimes.

As public interest surges, the questions surrounding Epstein's extensive network, the leniency of his previous sentencing, and the mysterious circumstances of his death persist.