In response to Donald Trump's latest threat to impose a 100% tariff on Chinese goods, China's government has labeled the action as 'a typical example of US double standards.' A spokesperson from the Chinese Commerce Ministry indicated that the country is prepared to enact its own countermeasures should Trump follow through with his threats, asserting that China is 'not afraid' of a possible trade war.

Trump's comments came after China tightened its export regulations on rare earth elements, critical materials essential for a variety of advanced technology products. The US President accused China of becoming increasingly hostile and attempting to hold the global market 'captive.' He also hinted at the possibility of canceling a planned meeting with China's President Xi Jinping later this month.

The reaction from the President has unsettled financial markets, leading to a significant drop in the S&P 500 index by 2.7%, the most considerable fall since April. Concerns of a renewed trade war between the two economic giants have been reignited by Trump's comments.

Earlier in May, both nations had tentatively agreed to eliminate triple-digit tariffs on each other's products, creating a fragile hope for smoother trade relations. US tariffs still threaten to add a 30% penalty on Chinese imports, while American goods entering China face a 10% tariff.

The Chinese government’s response, through written commentary, reflected sentiments reminiscent of the peak of the recent trade conflict. They condemned the US's restrictions on technology exports, particularly chips and semi-conductors, defending China's own regulatory measures on rare earths as 'normal actions' to ensure national security.

A spokesperson pointed out that the US has long overstated the concept of national security and has engaged in discriminatory practices against China. They asserted, 'Resorting to tariff threats is not the right way to engage with China' and reiterated their consistent stance on not desiring a tariff war, yet not shying away from one.

Amid these exchanges, analysts perceive the rising rhetoric as a strategic positioning by both nations ahead of potential trade negotiations. The certainty about the upcoming meeting between Trump and Xi remains uncertain as tensions unfold.