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Threat to Kurdish Allies in Post-Civil War Syria: A New Dilemma

The Kurdish forces, once U.S. allies against ISIS, now face peril from a resurgent Turkey amid a post-war landscape.

By Lara JakesSource: nytimes.com1 min read
Threat to Kurdish Allies in Post-Civil War Syria: A New Dilemma
Image via nytimes.com

In brief

As the dust settles on Syria’s protracted civil war, Kurdish forces find themselves in a precarious position, grappling with new threats from Turkish-backed factions.

In a significant yet tumultuous shift, Syria’s civil war landscape is evolving, with the Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) now confronting a renewed threat from Turkey as they seek to establish control in the aftermath of the Assad regime's decline. For over a decade, the SDF has proven to be a crucial ally to the United States in the battle against the Islamic State, liberating cities and detaining thousands of ISIS fighters. However, the situation has taken a turn as Turkey, under President Recep Tayyip Erdogan, positions itself to exploit this political vacuum. Turkey has long viewed the Kurdish population as a rival, associating them with the Kurdistan Workers’ Party (P.K.K.), which has engaged in a longstanding conflict against the Turkish state. Erdogan’s support for rebel factions aiming to topple Assad's regime has only intensified the vulnerability of Kurdish forces, leaving them exposed amidst a multitude of armed groups vying for dominance in the region.The vital city of Kobani stands as a possible flashpoint, exemplifying the growing tensions and uncertainty surrounding the future governance of the area. As Kurdish forces brace themselves against a backdrop of shifting alliances and renewed threats, the international community watches closely, with American involvement remaining a pivotal factor in these developments. The fate of the Kurdish fighters and their quest for autonomy remains tenuous, set against an evolving geopolitical landscape that highlights the fragility of post-civil conflict governance in Syria.

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