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U.S. Treasury Secretary's Boycott Highlights Rising Tensions with South Africa

Scott Bessent's decision to skip the G20 finance ministers meeting casts a shadow on U.S.-South Africa relations due to controversial land policies.

By Alan RappeportSource: nytimes.com1 min read
U.S. Treasury Secretary's Boycott Highlights Rising Tensions with South Africa
Image via nytimes.com

In brief

The ongoing diplomatic rift between the Trump administration and South Africa escalates as Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent cancels his participation in the upcoming G20 meeting, following Secretary of State Marco Rubio's similar boycott.

Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent has opted to forgo attending the Group of 20 finance ministers and central bankers meeting in Cape Town, signifying a deepening diplomatic rift between the United States and South Africa over contentious land policies. Sources familiar with the matter disclose that this unusual move by the newly appointed treasury head comes only weeks after his confirmation. The meeting, scheduled for next week, is expected to gather officials from 19 countries and the European Union, focusing on themes of “Solidarity, Equality, Sustainability.” However, these principles clash with the Trump administration's stance on climate change and diversity policies. Bessent's decision follows a boycott by Secretary of State Marco Rubio, who recently declined to participate in a parallel gathering of foreign ministers in Johannesburg, citing concerns about “anti-Americanism.” President Trump has historically expressed skepticism towards multilateral discussions, favoring bilateral interactions instead.The G20 meeting represents a significant opportunity for Bessent to engage with key financial leaders from Europe, China, and Russia. However, the backdrop of ongoing tensions—especially regarding Russia's war in Ukraine—complicates the landscape. Trump has suggested reevaluating the narrative around Ukraine's actions regarding Russia, labeling Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky as a “Dictator without Elections.”South African officials expressed disappointment at Bessent’s decision, having anticipated his attendance. The U.S. administration’s diplomatic dilemma began to escalate after Trump ordered the halt of foreign aid to South Africa and expressed intentions to assist white “Afrikaner refugees” moving to the U.S., citing alleged anti-white policies stemming from the recently passed Expropriation Act, which allows the South African government to take private land without compensation under certain conditions.The increasing strain in relations between the United States and South Africa highlights the complexities of international diplomacy in the face of domestic policy changes and global challenges.

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