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Military Leader Secures Presidential Victory in Gabon

General Brice Oligui Nguema claims over 90% of votes in an election overshadowed by questions of legitimacy.

By Elian PeltierSource: nytimes.com1 min read
Military Leader Secures Presidential Victory in Gabon
Image via nytimes.com

In brief

Former coup leader Nguema's election results appear to solidify military influence in West and Central Africa, raising concerns about the future of democratic practices in the region.

General Brice Oligui Nguema has officially won the presidential election in Gabon, as provisional results indicate he garnered more than 90 percent of the votes, a significant increase that ensures his extended control over the oil-rich nation. Nguema's win, confirmed by the Interior Ministry on Sunday, follows his controversial rise to power through a coup in 2023.The election results, however, have been met with skepticism. Alain Claude Bilie-By-Nze, the former Prime Minister and Nguema's main rival, conceded defeat on Monday, though critics and political analysts have raised concerns that the electoral process was heavily manipulated to secure Nguema's dominance.Set to govern Gabon for the next seven years, Nguema becomes the second military leader in recent times in Central Africa to transition into a presidential role post-coup; Mahamat Déby of Chad recently achieved a similar outcome following his own forcible assumption of power in 2021. This development underscores a concerning trend in West and Central Africa, where the last five years have witnessed a resurgence of military coups, totaling eight across the region.As Gabon navigates this pivotal moment, the implications for democracy and civil governance within the country and neighboring states remain uncertain. The Constitutional Court is expected to release official results imminently, but the shadow of military influence looms larger than ever.

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