The City of London Corporation has decided to close the historic Smithfield Meat Market after attempts to relocate it were rejected. This closure ends a 850-year legacy of livestock trading, impacting local businesses and a tradition rooted deep in London's history.
Historic Smithfield Meat Market Faces Closure After Centuries of Livestock Trade

Historic Smithfield Meat Market Faces Closure After Centuries of Livestock Trade
The iconic Smithfield Meat Market, a cornerstone of London's trading history since 1174, will close following a decision by local authorities, marking the end of an era for the capital's meat industry.
The Smithfield Meat Market, an emblem of London's rich history that dates back to 1174, is set to close following a recent vote by the City of London Corporation. This decision comes after the failure to find a viable relocation site for the market, which has long been a bustling hub for livestock trading. Many view its impending closure as a significant cultural loss.
Local butcher John Burt, who has operated his shop near the market for 22 years, expressed his sorrow over the news, remarking on the market’s decline from a vibrant marketplace to a mere shadow of its past. "It's hard to believe that Smithfield, a market with roots in the time of Henry VIII, is coming to an end," he said, though his business will remain unaffected as it operates independently.
The current structure of the market, designed in 1868 and renowned for its impressive Victorian architecture, features ornamental design elements and train tracks beneath its expansive roof, a testament to its historical significance in meat trade logistics. Throughout centuries, Smithfield has witnessed countless transactions of horses, cows, and pigs under royal patronage since being granted operational rights by King Edward III in 1327.
As Smithfield prepares for closure, the implications for local businesses and the community are palpable. With the meat industry evolving and consumer preferences shifting towards alternative proteins, the closure of such a storied market poses questions about the future of local food systems and traditions. Despite the challenges, advocates for sustainable practices continue to explore innovative paths for revitalizing food markets in urban settings, ensuring that the spirit of community trade may yet find new forms.