Disbandment of Hong Kong’s Last Major Pro-Democracy Party Highlights Erosion of Civil Liberties

Fri Jul 18 2025 05:03:53 GMT+0300 (Eastern European Summer Time)
Disbandment of Hong Kong’s Last Major Pro-Democracy Party Highlights Erosion of Civil Liberties

League of Social Democrats' closure underscores increasing pressure on political dissent in Hong Kong.


The party, known for its activism and protests, has succumbed to relentless political pressure, marking a significant blow to the pro-democracy movement.

The League of Social Democrats, one of Hong Kong's last major pro-democracy parties, announced its disbandment during a poignant press conference that took place on Sunday. Members gathered in front of a banner emblazoned with the phrase “rather be ashes than dust,” symbolizing their unwavering spirit amidst challenges. Founded nearly 20 years ago, this party has been a vocal part of the pro-democracy movement and the last of its kind engaged in street activism in Hong Kong.

Chan Po Ying, the party's chair, remarked on the heavy pressure leading to the party's closure, stating, “The red lines are now everywhere.” She explained that the decision was made to safeguard the remaining party members but refrained from discussing specifics due to severe limitations on candid expression. The announcement comes just days before the fifth anniversary of the controversial national security law imposed by Beijing, which critics argue has systematically dismantled political dissent.

The League of Social Democrats’ disbandment marks the third major opposition group to dissolve this year alone, further signaling the decline of civil society in Hong Kong. The party acknowledged through a public statement the “endurance of hardships,” including internal disputes and the near-total imprisonment of its leadership, while emphasizing the ongoing suppression of dissent.

The national security law, introduced after widespread protests in 2019, has criminalized dissenting actions such as subversion, sedition, and treason, leading to the exodus or detention of the majority of Hong Kong’s political opposition. Criticism continues to mount against governmental claims of restoring order, as the reality proves to be a tighter grip on political freedom. Dickson Chau, the vice-chairman, shared his concerns about the looming dangers for activists in a city where people must now second-guess exercising their political rights.

Hong Kong's political landscape is shifting dramatically, as voices advocating for democracy are silenced. The persistent threats posed by authorities are stifling expression and organization, leaving citizens to navigate a landscape where activism becomes increasingly perilous. “A place without any meaningful political party leaves citizens wondering about their strength and ability to voice collective opinions,” Chau articulated, reflecting the sentiment of despair felt by many in the region.

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