As the United Kingdom grapples with prison overcrowding, an official review suggests adopting an early release policy based on good behavior, aligning with models seen in Texas. The report underscores the urgent need for reform amid growing prison populations and insufficient capacity.
U.K. Considers U.S. Good Behavior Model to Alleviate Prison Overcrowding

U.K. Considers U.S. Good Behavior Model to Alleviate Prison Overcrowding
A new report proposes a system for early release in British prisons, referencing successful practices from Texas.
Britain is facing a significant prison overcrowding crisis, prompting proposals for a radical shift in its penal policies. An independent review commissioned by Prime Minister Keir Starmer's government has called for a system reminiscent of practices in Texas, allowing inmates to earn early release through demonstrated good behavior. This review, led by David Gauke, a former Conservative justice secretary, warns that the current operational capacity of British prisons hovers below 85,000, while projections suggest that more than 100,000 spaces will be needed in England and Wales by March 2029.
Last year, the British government implemented emergency measures that resulted in the early release of over 16,000 prisoners to mitigate overcrowding issues. However, the review emphasizes that the plans to construct new prisons still fall significantly short of necessary capacity, highlighting the inefficacies of previous policies attributed to a "tough on crime" narrative that led to longer sentences and increased incarceration rates.
The Gauke review asserts that there is an urgent necessity for change to address the burgeoning demand for prison cells, which is reaching dangerous levels. The recommendation for a new policy that allows inmates to serve only one-third of their sentences in prison is intended to create a more sustainable and effective criminal justice system for the U.K.