**Germany's Merz Acknowledges Europe’s Defense Responsibilities in New Treaty with UK**

In his first UK broadcast interview, Chancellor Merz confirmed that Europe must take greater responsibility for its defense, aligning closely with President Trump and discussing collaborative security measures amid ongoing threats from Russia.

In a recent interview with the BBC, German Chancellor Friedrich Merz addressed the U.S. accusations that Europe has been "free-riding" on American military support. Merz responded affirmatively, stating, "We know we have to do more on our own... they’re asking us to do more, and we are doing more." His comments were made during a visit to the UK aimed at solidifying defense relations as part of a historic treaty that also targets irregular migration and encourages youth exchanges.

Russia's ongoing conflict with Ukraine has been pivotal during Merz's initial weeks in office, along with U.S. President Donald Trump's intentions to impose significant tariffs on European imports. In his first UK broadcast interview, Merz reiterated the importance of international cooperation, especially regarding the situation in Ukraine. He mentioned his regular communication with Trump, revealing that they speak weekly to align their efforts on trade and security.

Merz boasts a staunch pro-Ukraine stance, having visited Kyiv prior to his election victory as leader of the Christian Democratic Union party. Just days after taking office, he traveled to Kyiv to show support in collaboration with UK Prime Minister Sir Keir Starmer and French President Emmanuel Macron. "We are seeing a big threat, and that threat is Russia... it’s on our peace, on our freedom,” he warned.

The discourse on defense funding was notably influenced by the remarks of U.S. Vice-President JD Vance during the Munich Security Conference, highlighting the need for European allies to reassess their commitments. According to Canan Atilgan of the Konrad Adenauer Foundation, those comments had a significant impact on the new chancellor's approach to Germany's military and diplomatic responsibilities.

In preparation for increased defense outlays, Merz has successfully pushed for constitutional changes that allow for a substantial rise in military spending, aiming to bolster Germany's defense capabilities. His administration is now collaborating with the UK and France to form a tripartite alliance focused on not just security but also economic growth.

The treaty signed in London reinforces mutual commitments to defense, going beyond NATO stipulations and harking back to the pre-Brexit era of collaboration. Joint military projects, such as the development of advanced military aircraft and armaments, are also part of this renewed partnership, with the UK and Germany seeking to tap into substantial export revenues.

In his talk, Merz expressed optimism about the potential benefits of the friendship treaty, specifically for students and young people, aiming to foster closer ties in education and exchange initiatives. Furthermore, the agreement includes a commitment to crime-proof measures against human trafficking networks operating through Germany, showing a concerted effort to address critical humanitarian issues.

As fear mounts over possible U.S. tariffs set to take effect imminently, Merz remains firm in his belief that striking a deal with the U.S. to prevent such trade barriers is vital for preserving Germany's economy. He stated, "The president himself sees the challenges and is willing to come to an agreement."

With new initiatives on the horizon, such as the proposed direct train service between London and Berlin, it is evident that this evolving partnership seeks to engage the younger generation in driving forward the relationship between Germany and the UK, setting a hopeful tone for the future of European solidarity amidst global challenges.