In brief
On May 8, 2025, Pope Leo XIV emerged to a jubilant crowd after being elected as the first American pope, succeeding Pope Francis.
Pope Leo XIV officially stepped onto the balcony of St. Peter’s Square on a momentous Thursday, marking the onset of his papacy and the leadership of the Roman Catholic Church. The atmosphere was electric as white smoke ascended from the Sistine Chapel shortly after 6 p.m., denoting the selection of a new pontiff by the cardinals convened inside.Dressed in the distinctive white and red garments symbolizing his new position, Leo XIV transitioned from his former identity as Cardinal Robert Francis Prevost, becoming the first American to hold this esteemed title. His election comes after the passing of Pope Francis, which ignited the first conclave in 12 years. A decisive gathering, the conclave lasted just over 24 hours, embracing tradition while also reflecting modern trends with over 130 voting-age cardinals participating, many chosen by Francis himself.As he takes the reins during a transitional phase laden with questions, the church’s 1.4 billion followers are left to ponder whether Leo XIV will continue the previous papal ethos of progressive reform or lead the church in a more conservative direction. His proponents during the conclave framed him as a “dignified middle of the road” candidate, which resonated with the crowd that spanned St. Peter’s Square and reached the Tiber River, uniting them in celebration.The iconic announcement of "Habemus Papa," or "we have a pope," heralded Leo XIV's appearance, as spectators and media alike captured the historic moment of his ascension. The presence of the Swiss Guards at St. Peter’s Basilica added to the ceremonial ambience, adding an extra layer of significance to what many believe to be the dawn of a new chapter in the church's history.
