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South Africa Explores Alternatives to Black Ownership for Starlink Launch

A new directive from telecommunications official Solly Malatsi aims to facilitate Elon Musk's Starlink operation in South Africa, amid criticism regarding racial equity in ownership laws.

By John Eligon and Zimasa MatiwaneSource: nytimes.com1 min read
South Africa Explores Alternatives to Black Ownership for Starlink Launch
Image via nytimes.com

In brief

As South Africa seeks to attract Elon Musk’s satellite internet venture, a government official proposes a directive to allow Starlink to operate without traditional Black ownership rules, igniting debate over racial equity and investment in disadvantaged communities.

In a bid to pave the way for Elon Musk’s satellite internet service, Starlink, South Africa is considering altering its requirements for foreign companies. President Cyril Ramaphosa has openly expressed his desire for Musk to invest some of his wealth in his homeland. However, these efforts have been complicated by Musk’s controversial remarks regarding the nation's racial ownership laws. He claims that regulations requiring foreign businesses to divest some equity to Black individuals, a legacy of the apartheid era, are discriminatory and act as a barrier to his company's operations.Telecommunications official Solly Malatsi is now finalizing a new directive that would allow Starlink and similar companies to gain operational licenses through investments in disadvantaged communities, rather than through direct equity transfers. This alternative approach could potentially enable starlink to enter the South African market more easily.Despite this initiative, Malatsi faces backlash from political opponents who argue that easing ownership requirements could undermine the country's efforts to address historical racial inequalities. Critics worry that this move may serve more to placate Musk, who has distanced himself from South Africa since leaving for a new life abroad, rather than genuinely support local empowerment efforts.The proposed directive will undergo a public consultation process with the Independent Communications Authority of South Africa (ICASA) before being finalized, highlighting the ongoing complexities of integrating global tech players into South Africa’s evolving economic landscape while navigating its historical context.

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