In brief
Amidst a recent rebel takeover, Aleppo witnesses emotional family reunions, yet residents express fears of renewed warfare and distrust towards the new regime. Many locals share experiences of cautious optimism coupled with anxiety as they navigate life under the al-Qaeda-linked group, Hayat Tahrir al-Sham.
In the aftermath of a significant rebel offensive, Aleppo finds itself at a crossroads as families experience long-awaited reunions amidst an atmosphere filled with tension and trepidation. English teacher Abdulkafi, now living in opposition territory, expressed his joy at finally being reunited with his 85-year-old father whom he hadn't seen for years. "He never dreamed he would see me again before he died," Abdulkafi shared, noting the emotional embrace captured in a video that moved many viewers.The rebel group Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS) has recently gained control over northern Aleppo from the Syrian government, leading to mixed reactions from the locals. Some residents reported feeling treated with respect by HTS fighters and welcomed improved access to essential services like electricity and water. However, there is a palpable fear of renewed hostilities and skepticism about HTS's commitment to lasting peace. The ongoing conflict has resulted in the displacement of tens of thousands, further complicating the already fragile human situation.As airstrikes by the Syrian government and allied Russian forces have already claimed numerous lives, residents expressed ongoing apprehension. One local described a pervasive sense of dread, stating that his family avoided even short trips to the store fearing the impending strikes. The echoes of war remind many of past traumas, adding to the complexity of their emotions.Aleppo's history as a flashpoint in the Syrian civil war remains a pressing concern, especially after a difficult siege that saw government forces reclaim much of the city in 2016. While the regime claims to be investing in reconstruction, human rights organizations accuse it of widespread abuses, complicating the narrative of recovery.Abdulkafi worries for his relatives, who remain cautious about publicly associating with him due to fears of retribution if the regime reasserts control. His sentiments reflect a broader atmosphere of distrust and confusion among residents, many of whom admitted to feeling lost amid the change of power.Despite a seemingly calm exterior, local sentiments range from relief to skepticism regarding HTS's promises to respect diverse communities, including Christian and Armenian residents. Political analysts suggest that while initial interactions between HTS fighters and minority groups have been reassuring, past experiences with militant groups cast a long shadow of doubt.As Aleppo navigates its uncertain future, the intertwining of hope and fear for a peaceful existence weaves a complex narrative within its streets. Abdulkafi's thoughts encapsulate this feeling: "We feel let down by everyone. We don’t know what’s going to happen to us."



