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European Naval Forces Investigate Severed Baltic Sea Cables Amidst Sabotage Concerns

A Chinese vessel has been surrounded by European naval forces as investigations continue into the severing of crucial undersea cables in the Baltic Sea, with conflicting assessments on the cause.

By Michael Schwirtz, Muyi Xiao, Riley Mellen and Courtney BrooksSource: nytimes.com1 min read
European Naval Forces Investigate Severed Baltic Sea Cables Amidst Sabotage Concerns
Image via nytimes.com

In brief

Following the severing of undersea fiber-optic cables in the Baltic Sea, a Chinese merchant ship has been placed under surveillance by European naval and coast guard units. Investigations are ongoing to determine if the incident was an act of sabotage or accidental damage.

In a tense maritime standoff, a Chinese bulk carrier known as the Yi Peng 3 has found itself under scrutiny in the Baltic Sea after two crucial undersea fiber-optic cables were severed. For over a week, the vessel has been anchored and surrounded by naval and coast guard ships from various European nations, as authorities investigate the cause of the incident.The investigation involves a coalition of law enforcement officials from Finland, Sweden, and Lithuania who are attempting to ascertain whether the cutting of the cables was deliberate, potentially due to the ship's crew inadvertently dragging the anchor along the seabed. Despite the ship being flagged from China, the nature of the incident has raised suspicions of sabotage, especially as Europe has faced a string of similar incidents in recent months.Swedish police recently announced that their initial inquiry had come to a close, although the investigation will continue without disclosing any preliminary findings. However, American intelligence agencies conveyed their assessment that the cables were likely not cut with malicious intent.Per Engström, chief superintendent of the Swedish police, stated, “It cannot be ruled out that the cables were deliberately damaged,” thereby classifying the incident as sabotage, subject to possible changes pending further findings. Meanwhile, Denmark has indicated ongoing communication with various nations regarding the situation.This incident adds to the mounting concerns in Europe, following a series of apparent sabotage operations attributed to intelligence operatives, particularly from Russia, which have included vandalism and arson attacks in the region.

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