Kenya's parliament has accused British soldiers of decades of sexual abuse, killings, human rights violations, and environmental destruction while training in the country.
The report detailed harrowing testimony from communities in Laikipia and Samburu counties, near the military training bases.
The British soldiers are accused of evading accountability by refusing to cooperate with the parliamentary investigation.
The UK High Commission in Kenya expressed regret that its submission was not reflected in the report's conclusions and affirmed its readiness to fully investigate the allegations under our jurisdiction, once evidence is provided.
For decades, troops from the British Army Training Unit in Kenya (Batuk) have been training centrally, but their presence has attracted controversy, with accusations of misconduct and rights abuses. More than 1,000 Kenyan soldiers receive British training each year, while thousands of UK troops are sent to Kenya for training exercises.
In a 94-page report following a two-year inquiry, Kenya's parliamentary Committee on Defence, Intelligence and Foreign Relations accused Batuk of continued ethical breaches, rights violations, and environmental negligence, as well as employment and labor concerns.
The panel cited oral and written submissions from affected civilians, victims, community leaders, civil society organizations, and public agencies.
The report stated that communities had complained of killings, assaults, and maimings, including public fights and fatal traffic incidents involving Batuk soldiers.
The report indicated that Batuk was increasingly seen as an occupying force rather than a development partner, drawing comparisons to colonial injustices.
Among the worst cases documented was the 2012 murder of Agnes Wanjiru. Her body was found in a hotel septic tank in Nanyuki after allegedly spending an evening with British soldiers.
The pursuit of justice for cases involving British soldiers has been described as slow and fraught with frustration, with claims of interference in investigations hampering justice delivery.
Reportedly, a former British soldier accused of Wanjiru's murder was arrested last month following an extradition warrant issued in the UK, but he denies the charge.
Additionally, the report highlighted disturbing trends of sexual violence perpetrated by Batuk personnel against local women, particularly from the Samburu and Maasai communities, with many victims denied justice.
Amendments to the defense cooperation agreement between Kenya and the UK are being recommended to introduce a code of conduct for foreign forces, zero-tolerance rules for gender-based violence, environmental obligations, and civilian oversight. Residents demand accountability for child support for children fathered by British soldiers.
