PORTLAND, Maine — The National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) has concluded that faulty engineering was the leading factor in the tragic implosion of the Titan submersible, which resulted in the death of five people during their descent to the Titanic wreck site in June 2023. The NTSB’s final report points to the submersible's carbon fiber composite pressure vessel, identifying multiple anomalies that violated critical strength and durability standards.
According to the report, the company OceanGate, which owned the Titan, failed to conduct sufficient testing and was unaware of the actual durability of the vessel. It was noted that compliance with standard emergency response procedures could have potentially shortened the search and rescue efforts, which ultimately did not yield any survivors.
This finding aligns with earlier statements from the Coast Guard, which characterized the Titan's implosion as preventable and criticized OceanGate’s safety protocols as critically flawed. The Coast Guard highlighted significant discrepancies between safety measures and actual practices followed by the company.
The dire outcomes of the Titan incident have since led to legal actions and increasing calls for stricter regulations regarding private deep-sea expeditions. The fatal dive claimed the lives of several notable individuals, including the submersible’s CEO and prominent explorers.
In response to the findings, the NTSB has recommended that the Coast Guard assemble a panel of experts to investigate submersibles and develop robust regulatory frameworks based on these investigations. Findings should subsequently be disseminated across the industry, which has expanded rapidly with the rise of privately-funded underwater exploration.
The Titan had been operating since 2021 and made multiple successful voyages to the Titanic site. However, its final journey ended tragically when it lost contact approximately two hours into its dive. Despite an extensive search operation, no survivors were found, and investigations commenced to clarify the events leading to the implosion.
