The European Union has imposed a €2.95 billion (£2.5 billion) fine on Google for allegedly abusing its dominance in the ad tech sector, which determines the placement of online advertisements. This penalty stems from accusations that Google violated competition laws by prioritizing its own products, disadvantaging its rivals.
On Friday, the European Commission stated that Google's practices, labeled as 'self-preferencing', favored the company's own advertising exchange, AdX, over competing platforms. The Commission's decision reflects an increased global scrutiny of major tech firms, with regulators looking into their monopolistic behavior in online search and advertising.
In response, Google expressed determination to appeal the ruling, claiming it imposes an unjust penalty that could disrupt the operations of many European businesses. There’s nothing anti-competitive in providing services for ad buyers and sellers, and there are more alternatives to our services than ever before, stated Lee-Anne Mulholland, Google’s global head of regulatory affairs.
The decision has drawn criticism from US President Donald Trump, who described the fine as very unfair and hinted at potential investigations into European tech regulations. Trump has previously condemned what he perceives as discriminatory practices against American firms.
The European Commission's fine is among the largest ever levied on tech companies for breaching competition laws and reflects a broader pattern; this is Google’s third fine in similar circumstances, with its earlier penalties totaling €4.34 billion in 2018 among others. The Commission emphasized that Google's conduct has had detrimental effects on competitors and advertisers, leading to inflated costs for consumers due to decreased competition.
As part of the measures taken against Google, the regulatory body has ordered the company to cease such practices and has requested a detailed report on changes within 60 days. Failure to comply may result in further structural remedies, which could ultimately lead to the divestment of some of Google’s advertising technology arms.