As U.S. foreign aid dwindles under President Trump's administration, key infrastructure developments, such as the Abidjan overpass, face funding uncertainties. The U.S. government emphasizes a new strategy centered on trade deals rather than traditional aid, sparking fears about the future of crucial projects in Africa.
U.S. Shifts Focus from Aid to Trade in Africa Amid Infrastructure Concerns

U.S. Shifts Focus from Aid to Trade in Africa Amid Infrastructure Concerns
The Trump administration's cuts to foreign aid jeopardize critical infrastructure projects across Africa, prompting a major policy shift towards trade-based diplomacy.
In the bustling city of Abidjan, Ivory Coast, commuters often joke about the impossibility of running two errands in a single day. However, the construction of a new overpass aimed at easing the daily congestion brings a glimmer of hope, with expectations that it will accommodate approximately 120,000 vehicles daily. Until recently, a billboard proudly declared, “Financed by the American people,” serving as a testament to U.S. support for such projects. Yet, that promise now hangs in the balance as President Trump's administration has enacted severe cuts to foreign assistance.
With continued uncertainty surrounding U.S. funding, Abidjan's construction teams are working tirelessly to complete the overpass ahead of the looming aid expiration. The developments in Abidjan reflect a broader challenge facing the region as U.S. policies pivot away from foreign aid towards a trade-centric approach. “Trade, not aid, is now the pillar of our policy in Africa,” stated Troy Fitrell, the State Department's leading official for African affairs, during a recent business summit in the city. Following his address, several consequential deals were inked between U.S. and Ivorian companies, with agreements focused on cutting-edge initiatives like agricultural drones and advanced border scanning systems.
This realignment of U.S. foreign policy under the Trump administration marks a drastic departure from past engagement strategies in Africa. The reduction of the U.S. Agency for International Development, alongside the implementation of tariffs that adversely impact free trade with numerous African countries, showcases a commitment to a new economic paradigm. Fitrell pointed out that as Africa's population is set to soar to a quarter of the global total by 2050, there remains a significant gap, with sub-Saharan nations currently accounting for merely 1 percent of U.S. trade in goods. This ambitious strategy aims to elevate economic relations between the U.S. and the African continent.