As NATO prepares for an upcoming summit, Secretary General Mark Rutte is advocating for member states to allocate 5% of their GDP to defense spending—a proposal aimed at appeasing President Trump and addressing European critiques of defense expenditure. While this increase far surpasses the previous guideline of 2%, it presents complex challenges for various European countries.
### NATO Chief Pushes for Stricter Defense Spending in Bid to Secure Trump’s Approval

### NATO Chief Pushes for Stricter Defense Spending in Bid to Secure Trump’s Approval
In a strategic move, NATO leaders are considering a significant increase in defense budgets to meet U.S. expectations, fueled by Donald Trump's past criticisms.
Rutte has introduced a compromise where nations must boost core defense spending to 3.5% of GDP, with the remaining 1.5% coming from unspecified "defense-related expenditures" such as infrastructure. This ambivalence gives nations some flexibility in how they reach the goal. Despite support from the U.S., which spends around 3.4% of its GDP on defense, skepticism remains regarding actual implementation and accountability. Without concrete sanctions for non-compliance, the focus now shifts to how effectively these commitments are met over the next decade.
Rutte, who previously led a nation struggling to meet the current 2% target, mentioned a "cunning plan" to ensure nations provide yearly reports on their budget increases to maintain accountability. He is set for discussions with UK Prime Minister Keir Starmer next week, highlighting differing current defense commitments. Meanwhile, U.S. Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth expressed confidence that nations like France, Germany, and several Eastern European states have already embraced this ambitious pledge. However, clarity is needed as some countries still lag, including the UK, whose projected GDP defense spending remains significantly lower than the proposed new target.
Rutte, who previously led a nation struggling to meet the current 2% target, mentioned a "cunning plan" to ensure nations provide yearly reports on their budget increases to maintain accountability. He is set for discussions with UK Prime Minister Keir Starmer next week, highlighting differing current defense commitments. Meanwhile, U.S. Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth expressed confidence that nations like France, Germany, and several Eastern European states have already embraced this ambitious pledge. However, clarity is needed as some countries still lag, including the UK, whose projected GDP defense spending remains significantly lower than the proposed new target.