A new policy from the National Institutes of Health (NIH) halts federal grant payments to foreign partners, jeopardizing critical international research projects, including those focused on breast cancer. The policy is intended to enhance monitoring of funds but raises concerns about its impact on public health advancements.
New U.S. Policy Poses Threat to Global Research Collaborations

New U.S. Policy Poses Threat to Global Research Collaborations
NIH's recent restrictions on funding for foreign collaborations may hinder vital medical research and slow progress in treatments for diseases like breast cancer.
In a move that could significantly impact medical research collaborations worldwide, the National Institutes of Health (NIH) has announced a policy that restricts U.S.-based scientists from using federal grant money to pay foreign collaborators. This decision comes as a major blow to ongoing projects that are essential to understanding and treating various diseases, including breast cancer.
Among these affected studies is groundbreaking research aimed at extending the lives of women suffering from the most prevalent form of breast cancer, fueled by estrogen. Statistics show that approximately one in five women with this type of cancer faces a life-threatening recurrence after remaining in remission for a decade or longer. Identifying these high-risk patients before relapse is crucial, as existing medications could be employed to manage their conditions effectively.
The collaboration between U.S. scientists and their counterparts in Denmark is now at risk due to the NIH's stringent new guidelines, which prohibit the allocation of sub-awards destined for foreign research partners. The NIH has justified this change by citing issues related to inconsistencies in their internal systems and databases, which complicate tracking these payments. According to federal health officials, ensuring transparency and managing fund allocation has become increasingly imperative, leading to this policy shift.
“Visibility into these transactions is crucial for effective oversight of taxpayer-funded research,” an NIH representative stated in an email, underscoring the need for reform. This move comes despite the introduction of more rigorous monitoring measures in 2023 following critical assessments from the Government Accountability Office (GAO).
Critics of the new NIH policy argue it threatens thousands of ongoing international research projects and partnerships that have proven beneficial to public health advancements. The implications of hindered collaboration could be vast, potentially slowing the pace of innovation and discoveries pivotal to improving patient care and outcomes. The nuanced interplay between funding regulations and the collaborative nature of global research will remain a contentious issue as scientists seek pathways to navigate these new restrictions.