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South Korea's Military Faces Scrutiny After Martial Law Mishap

A chaotic response from South Korea's military raises alarms over preparedness and public trust, following President Yoon Suk Yeol's controversial martial law declaration.

By Choe Sang-HunSource: nytimes.com1 min read
South Korea's Military Faces Scrutiny After Martial Law Mishap
Image via nytimes.com

In brief

In a revealing parliamentary session, General Park An-su admitted that the military was unprepared for the rapid implementation of martial law that drew protests and repulsion from citizens, reflecting a troubling history of military governance in South Korea.

South Korea’s military, striving for decades to rebuild its public image after past transgressions, confronted a significant setback during a parliamentary hearing on Thursday. General Park An-su, the Army chief of staff, attended amid the fallout from President Yoon Suk Yeol’s shocking declaration of martial law earlier this week—a move that sparked widespread protests throughout the country. During the session, General Park disclosed that the military was ill-equipped and unprepared for such an urgent action, stating, “We were not militarily prepared because it was put into action in such a hurry.” His remarks painted a picture of an organization thrown into disarray, casting doubt on its ability to manage crises effectively. This martial law decree, enacted on Tuesday night, imposed a ban on all political activities and public rallies and established media control, leading to a swift reversal by President Yoon within mere hours. General Park expressed surprise at the announcement, claiming he first learned about it from the President’s televised address and had not even reviewed the subsequent military statement until it required his signature. The general highlighted the confusion among military ranks regarding their immediate actions in response to the new law, leaving many questioning the command structure's competence.This situation echoes the military’s contentious history during South Korea's authoritarian past. With public trust hanging in the balance, the current military leadership now faces the daunting task of restoring faith while navigating the delicate landscape of civilian governance amid civil unrest.

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