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PoliticsThe article tracks a surge of mid‑decade redistricting across several U.S. states—Texas, Missouri, North Carolina, Ohio, Florida, Tennessee, Louisiana and Alabama—sparked by President Trump’s call to reshape congressional districts. It details how Republican‑led legislatures are redrawing maps to gain seats, the judicial challenges to racially discriminating or partisan‑gerrymandered plans, and the broader impact on the upcoming mid‑term elections.

Washington Redistricting: Politically-Packed, Legally‑Constrained, and Impacting Midterm Dynamics

A whirlwind of partisan maps is reshaping congressional seats across dozens of states ahead of the 2026 elections, with legal battles and political strategies unfolding nationwide.

Source: AP3 min read
Washington Redistricting: Politically-Packed, Legally‑Constrained, and Impacting Midterm Dynamics
Image via AP

In brief

The wave of partisan redistricting across 13 states is reshaping congressional maps after the Supreme Court struck down a previous map, with legal challenges, legislative actions, and party strategy colliding as the U.S. approaches the 2026 mid‑term elections.

A frenzied redistricting effort ahead of the November elections has reshaped congressional voting districts for millions of Americans — and it isn’t over yet.Since President Donald Trump urged Texas Republicans to redraw U.S. House districts last year, Republicans in Missouri, North Carolina, Ohio, Florida and Tennessee also have enacted new maps that could help the party win additional seats in the midterm elections. Louisiana is expected to join those ranks soon, and Alabama Republicans are appealing a court decision blocking a map they support.So far, Republicans think they could gain as many as 14 seats from their redistricting efforts while Democrats think they could gain six seats from new districts in California and Utah.Trump hopes the unusual mid‑decade redistricting can help Republicans retain control of the closely divided House, despite negative approval ratings and historical tendencies for the incumbent’s party to lose seats in the midterms.## Louisiana House to vote on redistrictingThe U.S. Supreme Court in April struck down Louisiana’s congressional map, which contains two majority‑Black districts held by Democrats, as an illegal racial gerrymander. That prompted Republican Gov. Jeff Landry to postpone Louisiana’s May 16 congressional primary until later this summer to allow time for redistricting.The state House is expected to consider a revised congressional map this week that gives Republicans an improved chance at winning one of those two seats. The Senate already passed a different version of the new map. The two chambers are trying to agree on a redistricting plan before the June 1 end of their legislative session.## Alabama is appealing a court orderRepublican Attorney General Steve Marshall said he is appealing a preliminary injunction issued Tuesday by a federal judicial panel that prevents the state from using a Republican‑drawn House map in the midterm elections.The judges said the plan, which includes only one majority‑Black district, “intentionally discriminated based on race.” They ordered the state to continue using a court‑imposed map containing two districts where Black residents compose a majority or close to it. Both of those seats currently are held by Democrats.## Missouri court is hearing objectionsThe Missouri Supreme Court already has rejected two challenges to a new U.S. House map that gives Republicans an improved chance to win another seat by reshaping a Democratic‑held district based in Kansas City. Judges are to hear arguments Wednesday in a third challenge claiming that no extraordinary circumstances existed for Republican Gov. Mike Kehoe to call lawmakers into a special session on redistricting last year.## South Carolina pulls the plug on redistrictingAs early in‑person voting began Tuesday in South Carolina’s June 9 primaries, the Republican‑led state Senate put an end to an effort to redraw the state’s congressional districts this year. A plan previously passed by the House sought to redraw the state’s only Democratic‑held district to give Republicans a better chance at winning it.But some Republicans senators said it was too late to make any changes. Others expressed reservations that the plan could backfire by adding in too many Democratic voters in districts held by Republicans.## Florida judge lets GOP map standVoting rights groups contend Florida’s new congressional districts should be struck down for violating a state ban on intentional partisan gerrymandering. But a state judge on Tuesday declined to issue a preliminary injunction against using the map in the midterm elections.The judge said the plaintiffs hadn’t shown their claims of partisanship are likely to succeed. Voting rights groups said they were quickly appealing the case to a higher court, and would continue pursuing the case all the way to the state Supreme Court, if necessary.## Tennessee map faces several challengesA federal court on Tuesday declined to issue a temporary restraining order in a lawsuit contending that Tennessee’s new U.S. House districts are racially discriminatory. The new Republican‑drawn map carves up a majority‑Black district in Memphis — a city where more than half of its population is Black — giving Republicans an improved chance to win the state’s only Democratic‑held seat.The case is one of several brought against the map that are making their way through the court system.

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