As the leaves turn and fall sets in, caregivers know that the season also brings an uptick in sniffles and coughs among children. A recent study, led by Dr. Jennifer Goldman from Children’s Mercy hospital, has illuminated the extent of this issue, showing that younger children, particularly those in pre-kindergarten and elementary grades, are the most affected by respiratory viruses.
The research conducted across a large school district in Kansas City gathered nasal swabs and symptom reports from over 800 students and staff between November 2022 and May 2023. Astonishingly, more than 85% of participants had at least one respiratory virus detected, with pre-K and elementary students showing the highest infection rates at 92%.
This study reinforces the reality many parents experience: younger children are more likely to become ill as their immune systems are still developing. Dr. Torres, a pediatrician at the University of Miami Health System, noted, 'They were sicker when they were younger,' confirming that children can contract up to 10 respiratory viruses a year.
Common culprits such as rhinoviruses, typical of the common cold, were found in about 65% of affected students, while seasonal coronaviruses accounted for around 30%. Alarmingly, the COVID virus was detected in 15% of those studied.
Experts emphasize the importance of preventive measures such as keeping vaccinations current, frequent handwashing, and encouraging children to avoid touching their faces to reduce transmission rates. Regularly cleaning and sanitizing surfaces and ensuring proper ventilation can further help in minimizing the spread of these viruses within schools.
Parents are advised to prepare for the likelihood of their children becoming ill, perhaps once every month or so, as fleeting coughs often leave them vulnerable to new infections before they fully recover. The findings underscore the need for ongoing vigilance during the respiratory virus season in schools.