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Justice and Accountability for Syria's Chemical Attack Survivors

Survivors of the 2013 chemical attack in Syria recount their harrowing experiences while seeking justice against the regime.

By Carlotta Gall, Saad Alnassife and Kiana HayeriSource: nytimes.com1 min read
Justice and Accountability for Syria's Chemical Attack Survivors
Image via nytimes.com

In brief

Investigators and survivors continue to advocate for accountability in the aftermath of one of the deadliest chemical strikes in Syria’s civil war.

In the early hours following an otherwise calm night in eastern Ghouta on August 21, 2013, the quiet area was shattered by a series of rockets that unleashed a silent horror on its inhabitants. The chemical assault, attributed to then-president Bashar al-Assad, claimed the lives of at least 1,500 people, triggering a global outcry and promises for action that ultimately went unfulfilled.Over the years, accounts from the survivors have surfaced; choking, shaking, and suffering from the effects of a deadly nerve agent, Sarin gas. As they recall the nightmare that unfolded, the issue of accountability looms larger than ever. Despite warnings from the international community and significant evidence arising from the tragedy, the Assad regime faced minimal repercussions. While currently residing in Russia, Assad is under investigation for war crimes, indicating that a semblance of justice may eventually prevail, albeit it is unlikely he will confront the consequences directly.Amid the chaos, human rights investigators and witnesses have solidified these chemical attacks as a stark portrayal of the Assad regime's brutality and a reflection of its desperate efforts to maintain control during a turbulent time. Calls for accountability resonate strongly as survivors cling to the hope that their stories will not just be cataloged but will lead to meaningful action aimed at preventing similar atrocities in the future.

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