Kurdish Fighters Take Historic Step Towards Peace through Disarmament

Thu Jul 17 2025 21:36:19 GMT+0300 (Eastern European Summer Time)
Kurdish Fighters Take Historic Step Towards Peace through Disarmament

Kurdish P.K.K. insurgents publicly destroy weapons, signaling a pivotal moment in the peace process with Turkey.


In a landmark event, Kurdish fighters publicly burned their weapons as part of a broader disarmament initiative aimed at ending a four-decade-long conflict that has claimed over 40,000 lives.

In a significant ceremony held in the mountainous region of northeastern Iraq, dozens of members of the Kurdistan Workers' Party (P.K.K.) made a poignant announcement on Friday, marking a major step towards disarmament. This event is part of a peace process initiated last year, seeking to conclude the long-standing hostilities with Turkey, which began in the 1980s.

Footage from the ceremony depicted the P.K.K. fighters, both men and women, dressed in military attire as they arrived carrying various arms, including rifles and rocket-propelled grenades. They gathered on stage, presenting their weapons before a prominent image of Abdullah Ocalan, their imprisoned leader, who recently called for an end to armed struggle in a rare video appearance.

The P.K.K. members articulated their decision to disarm via a statement from a news outlet affiliated with the group, emphasizing their commitment to pursue their ideals of freedom, democracy, and socialism through political and legal means rather than violence. They stated, “We are destroying our weapons of our own free will.”

Turkey’s government lauded the event, describing it as “a concrete and welcome step” towards ceasing the P.K.K.’s historic campaign of violence. As a recognized terrorist organization by Turkey, the U.S., and the E.U., the P.K.K. has been involved in intense clashes with Turkish security forces, resulting in countless civilian casualties over the years.

This disarmament, if fully realized, could represent a substantial policy victory for Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan, who has championed the peace process as a path toward a new era characterized by security, democracy, and development. Erdogan recently claimed that “the laying down of arms will be the start of a new period for Turkey,” expressing hopes for a reconciled future.

In attendance at the ceremony were officials from both Iraqi and Turkish administrations, including members of Turkey’s pro-Kurdish political party, the Peoples’ Equality and Democracy Party, indicating widespread support for this peace initiative.

The day's events signal a potential turning point for a region deeply scarred by violence and conflict, reflecting a collective aspiration towards a more peaceful and democratic future.

Ben Hubbard is the Istanbul bureau chief, covering Turkey and the surrounding region. Şafak Timur covers Turkey and is based in Istanbul.

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