Off Radio Krakow's attempt to revive its struggling audience through AI-generated interviews meets backlash after featuring a conversation with deceased Nobel laureate Wislawa Szymborska, raising questions about technology's impact on cultural integrity.
Revolution and Controversy: AI Innovates Polish Radio with a Twist

Revolution and Controversy: AI Innovates Polish Radio with a Twist
A Polish radio station's use of AI to create a 'posthumous interview' sparks debates on technology's role in culture and ethics.
In a bold yet controversial move, Off Radio Krakow, a state-funded Polish radio station, has found itself at the center of a heated debate surrounding artificial intelligence and its ethics in media. The station, striving to reinvigorate an audience of nearly zero listeners, decided to experiment with AI by airing an interview with the late poet Wislawa Szymborska, who won the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1996. However, this bold experiment has not gone without its share of outcry.
When the radio station’s weekly cultural program was axed, host Lukasz Zaleski handled the dismissal with resignation. However, he quickly transitioned to anger after discovering that Off Radio Krakow had produced a so-called “exclusive interview” with Szymborska, despite her passing in 2012. “I would have invited her to my show myself, but she is, indeed, deceased,” Zaleski remarked, highlighting the absurdity of an AI-generated conversation with someone who cannot respond.
The AI-generated interview successfully mimicked the poet’s voice to a convincing degree, prompting discussions about the implications of such technology. While Zaleski admitted the AI’s rendition was impressive, he drew a line between honoring a legacy and manipulating it for ratings. "I attended her funeral; I know she isn't coming back," he stated, emphasizing the emotional dissonance of engaging with a deceased cultural figure.
The radio station's intentions were clear: to better a struggling platform through a modern technological lens. Yet, they have inadvertently raised critical concerns about the moral implications surrounding AI's role in creative fields. Critics are questioning whether resurrecting the voices of the deceased through technology undermines the very essence of cultural integrity and authenticity.
As media continues to evolve, the scenario at Off Radio Krakow serves as a cautionary tale. It prompts broader societal conversations about the boundaries of technological innovation and the responsibilities that come with it, particularly within the cultural and artistic landscapes. The incident has not only generated discussions among listeners but has also sparked interest from academics and media commentators who are keen to explore the intersection of art, ethics, and artificial intelligence.