Filipino Cardinal David Prepares for the Papal Conclave Amidst Church Challenges

Welcomed as a beacon of hope for the poorer population in the Philippines, Cardinal David's appointment as a cardinal not only carries immense personal significance but reflects Pope Francis's intent to revive the Church's connection with the populace amidst challenges like drug violence and political discontent.

Cardinal Pablo Virgilio David, recently appointed as a cardinal, recently expressed his astonishment at the honor, as he prepares to partake in the conclave to select the next pope. Speaking to the BBC in Manila, he emphasized his unique background as a bishop responsible for a diocese with a majority of urban poor residents. "I am only a humble bishop,” he said, highlighting Pope Francis's mission for the Church to be more connected with real-life struggles.

The Philippines, home to the largest Catholic population in Asia and a significant influence in the global Roman Catholic community, faces both support and opposition for its institutional church. Cardinal David, affectionately called "Apu Ambo," has emerged as a symbol of hope for the marginalized. Having spent his brief tenure as a cardinal actively advocating for the rights and protection of the poor, he parallels the late pontiff’s vision.

However, the Catholic Church in the Philippines is grappling with momentous challenges, including the government's controversial war on drugs initiated by former President Rodrigo Duterte. The cardinal has been vocal against this brutality, offering refuge to those targeted by police and calling the actions illegal and immoral, actions that placed him at great risk.

His congregation senses the church's credibility has been questioned due to various scandals, reinforcing the need for the Church to display humility and openness to criticism. As debates evolve regarding social issues, including divorce legislation that contradicts church doctrine, voices like that of Geraldine Roman, the first transgender congressmember, express the belief that while the church can guide moral conversations, it should refrain from political maneuvering.

Cardinal David's appointment and participation in the conclave come at a pivotal moment. As Filipinos reflect on their spiritual leadership’s past influences—from the liberation theology era to today's societal engagements—many hope that a new pope will lead a Church that continues to resonate with the populace's concerns and aspirations while healing historical wounds in its relationship with the government and broader society.