Mexican President Claudia Sheinbaum has filed a lawsuit against Google for renaming the Gulf of Mexico as the Gulf of America in the US, following a directive from the U.S. government. The controversy raises questions over sovereignty and the authority surrounding geographical naming conventions.
Mexico Takes Legal Action Against Google Over Gulf of Mexico Name Change

Mexico Takes Legal Action Against Google Over Gulf of Mexico Name Change
The Mexican government is suing Google for changing the Gulf of Mexico's name to Gulf of America on its US maps, igniting a diplomatic spat.
Mexican President Claudia Sheinbaum has initiated a lawsuit against Google, escalating an ongoing dispute regarding the tech giant's decision to refer to the Gulf of Mexico as the Gulf of America in the United States. This legal action comes after the Mexican government previously issued multiple requests for Google to revert the name change, citing concerns over national sovereignty and geographical representation.
The controversy began when U.S. President Donald Trump signed an executive order during his first day in office, advocating for the renaming of the Gulf to reflect what he deemed the United States' dominant presence in the region. Despite these assertions, Sheinbaum argues that the decree issued by the U.S. government can only apply to its own continental shelf's portion of the Gulf and does not extend to dictating the name on a global scale.
In a January correspondence addressed to Google, Sheinbaum requested the company reconsider its stance on the name change. Following the lack of response, she escalated the matter by threatening legal action the following month. Google has maintained that its name update aligns with a "longstanding practice" of adapting to changes endorsed by governmental entities. Nevertheless, they clarified that the Gulf would retain its original name for users accessing the map service from Mexico.
The name change was met with criticism from various sectors, including media, as the Associated Press, for instance, struggled with the White House over the use of the name, resulting in limited access to governmental events. A recent ruling mandated that the White House cease its adversarial tactics against the press, raising further tensions.
In a separate but related context, Trump has hinted at potentially altering the U.S. naming conventions for other significant bodies of water, specifically regarding the Persian Gulf, signaling a broader pattern of U.S. foreign policy reshaping narratives tied to geography.
As this legal battle unfolds, it highlights the complex interplay of digital platforms, national identity, and international relations, emphasizing the enduring importance of cultural heritage in navigating today's geopolitical landscape.