DR Congo Moves to Lift Immunity of Ex-President Kabila Amid Rebel Allegations

The Democratic Republic of Congo's Justice Minister has announced intentions to lift Joseph Kabila's immunity as evidence purportedly links him to the M23 rebels controlling mineral-rich regions in the east. Kabila, who led the country for 18 years and was granted "senator for life" status post-presidency, previously denied allegations of insurgency ties.

The Democratic Republic of Congo (DR Congo) is taking steps to strip former President Joseph Kabila of his immunity from prosecution following accusations connecting him to the M23 rebel group in the eastern part of the country. Justice Minister Constant Mutamba announced on Wednesday that there exists a "substantial body of documents, testimony and material facts” that link Kabila to the armed forces.

The M23 group has gained control over significant territories in the mineral-rich eastern region after making notable advancements earlier this year. Kabila, who is 53 years old, has not publicly responded to these latest allegations, although he has consistently denied any relationship with the insurgents in the past.

Kabila’s presidency, which lasted for 18 years, began after he took over from his father, Laurent Kabila, who was assassinated in 2001. Upon stepping down, he received the title of "senator for life,” granting him legal immunity against prosecution. However, in order to pursue legal action against him, DR Congo's military prosecutor has put forth a request to the senate to revoke this immunity.

Previously, there were unconfirmed reports about Kabila's return to the country, specifically to M23-held Goma, after two years of residing in South Africa. These claims were subsequently denied by his political faction, the People’s Party for Reconstruction and Democracy. The ongoing conflict in DR Congo has attracted international attention, raising concerns over the regional implications of rebel activities and alleged foreign support.