Sudan's Military Declares Complete Victory Over Rebel Forces in Khartoum State

Following a prolonged civil war, Sudan's military has claimed full control of Khartoum state, marking a significant turning point in the conflict against the paramilitary group Rapid Support Forces. Over the past three years, the war has wreaked havoc across the nation, leading to widespread devastation, thousands of deaths, and millions displaced.

The civil war in Sudan has anchored the nation in turmoil, but recent developments suggest a shift in power dynamics. The Sudanese military has declared that the Rapid Support Forces (RSF), a prominent paramilitary group engaged in conflict with the army, have been entirely expelled from Khartoum state. The army's announcement, made through Sudan’s News Agency, heralds a new chapter as they assert, "Khartoum State is completely free of rebels."

This declaration follows a significant military offensive that saw the military recapture the capital city of Khartoum—along with the strategically vital presidential palace—almost two months ago. Yet, fighting persists elsewhere, particularly in Omdurman, another key city in the Khartoum state. On Monday, the army confirmed the launch of a "large-scale offensive" targeting RSF forces there, reflecting the ongoing instability of the region.

Control over Khartoum had become crucial, as the military leadership was forced to relocate to the eastern city of Port Sudan after the RSF seized key areas. However, Port Sudan's perceived safety was recently shattered when it faced drone strikes earlier this month, an attack attributed to the RSF by the military, which further crippled essential infrastructure and exacerbated prevailing water scarcity and power outages.

The civil strife has not just led to humanitarian catastrophes within Sudan; it has also strained diplomatic relations. The Sudanese government accused the United Arab Emirates (UAE) of supporting the RSF, an assertion that the Emirati government vehemently denies, calling it "unfounded allegations." This tension highlights the complex and tangled international factors intertwining with Sudan's domestic conflict.

The longstanding war, now entering its third year, has claimed the lives of thousands and displaced millions, rendering it one of the gravest humanitarian crises in the world. Both the military and RSF face allegations of war crimes—accusations they both reject—as the situation continues to evolve amidst local and international pressures.

As fighting carries on and cities face devastation, the call for a resolution grows more urgent, illustrating the dire need for international focus on Sudan’s plight and the restoration of peace in the region.