The purported "axis" of authoritarian nations including Iran, Russia, and China shows cracks as none offered support during Iran's conflict against Israel. Experts highlight the self-interest and differing priorities of these nations.
Distant Allies: The Limitations of the 'Axis' Between Russia, China, and Iran

Distant Allies: The Limitations of the 'Axis' Between Russia, China, and Iran
Despite initial perceptions of unity among authoritarian states, ongoing conflicts reveal a stark divergence in their alliances and motivations.
In the aftermath of escalating tensions, the anticipated solidarity among Russia, China, North Korea, and Iran has come under scrutiny. As U.S. forces retaliated against Iranian nuclear sites amidst the conflict with Israel, the promised support from these allies has failed to materialize.
While the narrative of a united front against Western powers had gained momentum, particularly following Iran’s provision of drones and missiles to Russia for the Ukraine conflict, the absence of immediate aid during Iran's crisis has ignited debate about the actual dynamics of their relationships.
Experts like Alexander Gabuev, director at the Carnegie Russia Eurasia Center, assert that the reality proves these nations act primarily out of self-interest rather than a cohesive alliance. “These countries have different conflicts and priorities,” Gabuev notes, emphasizing that the so-called alliance lacks the institutional framework and shared values that bind U.S. allies together.
The pause for introspection amid the global geopolitical struggle reveals how complex and transactional international relations can be, particularly among authoritarian states who, despite common adversaries, remain hesitant to commit to one another in times of crisis. The fallout raises crucial questions about the viability of alliances predicated on mutual animosity towards the West, as the realities of global conflict unfold on a broader stage.
While the narrative of a united front against Western powers had gained momentum, particularly following Iran’s provision of drones and missiles to Russia for the Ukraine conflict, the absence of immediate aid during Iran's crisis has ignited debate about the actual dynamics of their relationships.
Experts like Alexander Gabuev, director at the Carnegie Russia Eurasia Center, assert that the reality proves these nations act primarily out of self-interest rather than a cohesive alliance. “These countries have different conflicts and priorities,” Gabuev notes, emphasizing that the so-called alliance lacks the institutional framework and shared values that bind U.S. allies together.
The pause for introspection amid the global geopolitical struggle reveals how complex and transactional international relations can be, particularly among authoritarian states who, despite common adversaries, remain hesitant to commit to one another in times of crisis. The fallout raises crucial questions about the viability of alliances predicated on mutual animosity towards the West, as the realities of global conflict unfold on a broader stage.