**India Celebrates Historic Space Mission as First Astronaut Takes Flight in 41 Years**

Fri Jul 18 2025 08:37:55 GMT+0300 (Eastern European Summer Time)
**India Celebrates Historic Space Mission as First Astronaut Takes Flight in 41 Years**

*Group Captain Shubhanshu Shukla marks a new era in India's space exploration journey.*


*The successful launch of the Axiom-4 mission not only restores India's presence in space but also initiates ambitious future plans, including a human spaceflight by 2027 and a moon mission by 2040.*

In a momentous occasion for India, jubilant celebrations erupted as the Axiom-4 (Ax-4) mission successfully launched, marking the country's return to space exploration after four decades. The mission, which launched from NASA's Kennedy Space Center in Florida, carries Group Captain Shubhanshu Shukla, who has become only the second Indian to journey into space. In just over a day, once the spacecraft docks at the International Space Station (ISS), he will make history as the first Indian to visit NASA's orbital laboratory.

This achievement follows the groundbreaking flight of cosmonaut Rakesh Sharma in 1984, when he became the first Indian to ascend into space aboard a Russian Soyuz. The Ax-4 mission, led by veteran astronaut Peggy Whitson, has a diverse crew that includes Slawosz Uznanski-Wisniewski from Poland and Tibor Kapu from Hungary.

The commercial flight, operated by Houston-based Axiom Space, emphasizes international cooperation as it includes partnerships with NASA, India's space agency ISRO, the European Space Agency (ESA), and SpaceX. Over recent weeks, the crew underwent a strict quarantine in preparation for this historic launch, which has generated immense enthusiasm across India.

The Indian public is particularly excited about Group Captain Shukla's mission, as ISRO highlights how the experience gained will significantly contribute to its own space exploration goals. Shukla's ambition to eventually lead a human spaceflight mission by 2027 adds further anticipation. Notably, plans for India's first space station by 2035 and a Moon mission by 2040 are also on the horizon.

Following the launch, Shukla expressed pride and excitement for the journey ahead, carrying the hopes and dreams of 1.4 billion Indians as he shouted his message of perseverance and triumph. He emphasized, "This is the beginning of India's human spaceflight." As the spacecraft orbits the Earth at an impressive speed, a rich program of scientific research and educational outreach has been organized to leverage the momentum generated by this mission.

Group Captain Shukla will not only pilot the mission but will also be engaged in conducting 60 scientific experiments during the two-week stay at the ISS, including several from Indian researchers. These experiments cover various scientific domains, including the effects of microgravity on crop seeds and the viability of microalgae for future space food and fuel.

With his impressive background as a fighter pilot and his more than 2,000 hours of flying experience, Shukla's mission marks a new chapter in India's space history, replicating ground-breaking achievements and setting the stage for future innovations in space technology and exploration.

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