While the ban will impose fines of €135 for those who violate it, outdoor cafes will remain exempt. Although electronic cigarettes will not be included in this ban, Vautrin is pursuing measures to regulate nicotine levels in these products to prevent addiction. Statistics from the French Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction reveal that daily smoking rates in France have dropped to a record low of 23.1% since 2014. Nonetheless, smoking-related diseases claim over 75,000 lives annually in France, which accounts for 13% of total deaths.

The new legislation comes after years of gradually tightening smoking laws, beginning with a ban in restaurants and nightclubs in 2008. Many municipalities have already initiated voluntary smoking bans in public areas, with some beaches being smoke-free for several years. A recent report by French cancer organization La Ligue Contre le Cancer reveals that nearly 80% of the population supports a broader smoking ban in public spaces. As France gears up for this significant public health initiative, it reflects a growing recognition of the need to protect children and promote a cleaner environment.