Amid speculation surrounding possible constitutional changes to extend his presidency, Recep Tayyip Erdogan asserts he is not seeking re-election as his current term is set to conclude in 2028. While he cites a need for a new constitution reflecting modern Turkey, opposition sentiments grow amid heightened political tensions, especially regarding jailed rival Ekrem Imamoglu.
Erdogan Addresses Constitutional Change Amid Speculation of Extended Presidency

Erdogan Addresses Constitutional Change Amid Speculation of Extended Presidency
Turkish President denies intentions to extend his rule while navigating political tensions and public dissent.
Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan has come under scrutiny as he firmly denies ambitions to alter the country’s constitution in a bid to extend his presidency beyond 2028. Having led Turkey for over two decades, first as prime minister from 2003 and as president since 2014, Erdogan has claimed that proposed constitutional reforms are not motivated by personal interests but by a desire for a governance framework that better reflects contemporary Turkey.
In a press briefing, Erdogan stated, “We want the new constitution not for ourselves, but for our country. I have no interest in being re-elected or running for office again.” Despite his assurances, speculation persists regarding his future ambitions, particularly concerning a potential shift in presidential term limits, as he trails in opinion polls behind the opposition's Ekrem Imamoglu of Istanbul.
The recent political environment has been turbulent, particularly following Imamoglu's arrest on corruption allegations, which he vehemently denies and many view as politically motivated. This imprisonment has ignited significant protests across Turkey, presenting Erdogan with considerable political challenges. As support for Imamoglu appears to grow following his detainment, Erdogan’s party continues to face criticism for its actions against the opposition, including blocking Imamoglu’s social media reach.
Erdogan defended the need for constitutional reform, alluding to the document's origins in the wake of a 1980 military coup, suggesting it no longer serves the needs of a rapidly evolving society. Under the current framework, only two five-year presidential terms are permitted, a rule that Erdogan seeks to navigate; he contends that his first term should be viewed differently due to the governmental transition from a parliamentary to a presidential system.
To initiate changes to the constitution, Erdogan requires support from 360 members of Turkey's 600-seat parliament. Currently, his party cannot muster enough votes without additional alliances, although a potential rapprochement with the pro-Kurdish Peoples' Democratic Party might bolster his parliamentary position. Meanwhile, the opposition critiques his leadership, cementing claims that Erdoğan’s own constitutional design hinders any chances for his extended presidential tenure. Calls for early elections remain unheeded, suggesting Erdogan’s strategy might be focused on maintaining his grip on power amidst growing dissent.