### El Salvador Initiates Major Prisoner Exchange with Venezuela for US Nationals

Sun Jul 20 2025 02:49:07 GMT+0300 (Eastern European Summer Time)
### El Salvador Initiates Major Prisoner Exchange with Venezuela for US Nationals

El Salvador strikes a humanitarian deal exchanging 250 Venezuelan detainees for US citizens, enhancing diplomatic ties.


This unprecedented exchange marks a significant step in international relations and the human rights landscape surrounding detainees.

El Salvador has successfully negotiated a prisoner swap with Venezuela, repatriating around 250 Venezuelan detainees in exchange for the release of 10 US nationals held by the government of Nicolas Maduro. This operation, involving a flight scheduled to land in Maiquetía, Venezuela, signifies a new phase in diplomatic engagement between the United States, El Salvador, and Venezuela, all while echoing the ongoing conversations about human rights and immigration reform.

The detainees from Venezuela, who were previously held in El Salvador's infamous Centre for the Confinement of Terrorism (Cecot) under charges of gang affiliations, are now returning home to their families. Salvadorean President Nayib Bukele announced the delivery of these individuals in a post on X, confirming that this operation also aimed at securing the release of US citizens from Venezuelan custody. A senior US official later indicated that, with this exchange, no American nationals remain detained in Venezuela.

Reports indicate that one of the Americans freed is Wilbert Joseph Castaneda, a former Navy Seal, reflecting the complex and risky nature of managing detainee situations abroad. The US government had initially deported many of the Venezuelans to El Salvador earlier this year under a controversial act allowing for swift deportation of individuals from nations deemed enemies.

While many families have claimed their loved ones hold no ties to gang activities, the Salvadoran government classified the deportees as members of the criminal organization Tren de Aragua (TDA). The decision to conduct this swap stemmed not only from diplomatic necessity but also from a desire to engage with humanitarian motives, as articulated by US officials.

El Salvador’s approach has garnered attention for its potential to reshape international relations in the region. Bukele’s administration has developed closer ties with the Trump administration amid efforts to manage migrant deportations and pursue exchanges of detained nationals. During the negotiations, it was emphasized that both parties recognized the intricacies and challenges of working with the Venezuelan government under Maduro.

During his time in office, Bukele has been proactive about leveraging international relationships to advocate for his country’s interests, positioning El Salvador as a key player in regional diplomacy.

While lifting sanctions against Venezuela was not part of this exchange negotiation, US officials continue to address the broader context of human rights, urging for the release of political prisoners and maintaining vigilance against the backdrop of migration issues.

The release of the Venezuelan detainees and US nationals embodies not only a crucial humanitarian initiative but also a critical moment in fostering dialogue amidst political complexity and historical grievances in the region.

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